Carbon Dioxide Utilization in the Synthesis of Acetic Acid by Clostridium Thermoaceticum

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Dissimilation of Carbon Monoxide to Acetic Acid by Glucose-Limited Cultures of Clostridium thermoaceticum.

Clostridium thermoaceticum was cultivated in glucose-limited media, and the dissimilation of CO to acetic acid was evaluated. We found that cultures catalyzed the rapid dissimilation of CO to acetic acid and CO(2), with the stoichiometry obtained for conversion approximating that predicted from the following reaction: 4CO + 2H(2)O --> CH(3)CO(2)H + 2CO(2). Growing cultures formed approximately ...

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Carbon Dioxide Utilization in the Synthesis of Acetic and Butyric Acids by Butyribacterium Rettgeri.

2 Winsor, C. P., and Clark, A. B., Ibid., 22, 400 (1936); Hecht, S., Haig, Ch., and Chase, A. M., Jour. Gen. Physiol., 20, 831 (1937); Wald, G., and Clark, A. B., Ibid., 21, 93 (1937); Hecht, S., these PROCEEDINGS, 23, 227 (1937). 3 Rowland, W. M., and Sloan, L. L., Jour. Opt. Soc. Am., 34, 601 (1944); Hecht, S., and Yun Hsia, Ibid., 35, 261 (1945). " Wolf, E., and Zerrahn-Wolf, G., Jour. Gen. ...

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Elucidation of Growth Inhibition and Acetic Acid Production by Clostridium thermoaceticum.

The production of acetic acid by Clostridium thermoaceticum was studied by using batch fermentations. In a pH-controlled fermentation with sodium hydroxide (pH 6.9), this organism was able to produce 56 g of acetic acid per liter. On the other hand, when the pH was not controlled and was decreased during fermentation to 5.4, the maximum attainable acetic acid concentration was only 15.3 g/liter...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1945

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.31.8.219